{"product_id":"9781108995412","title":"Paraconsistency in Mathematics","description":"Paraconsistent logic makes it possible to study inconsistent theories in a coherent way. From its modern start in the mid-20th century, paraconsistency was intended for use in mathematics, providing a rigorous framework for describing abstract objects and structures where some contradictions are allowed, without collapse into incoherence. Over the past decades, this initiative has evolved into an area of non-classical mathematics known as inconsistent or paraconsistent mathematics. This Element provides a selective introductory survey of this research program, distinguishing between `moderate' and `radical' approaches. The emphasis is on philosophical issues and future challenges.","brand":"Zach Weber","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":46122109796670,"sku":"9781108995412","price":927.22,"currency_code":"ZAR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4357\/7662\/products\/9781108995412_4512da44-a556-4dc3-a23c-5b5bedddfa8b.jpg?v=1707410888","url":"https:\/\/exclusivebooks.co.za\/products\/9781108995412","provider":"Exclusive Books Online","version":"1.0","type":"link"}