In Ethics and Analogy (Qiyās) in 5th/11th-Century Islamic Legal Theory Felicitas Opwis presents how ʿAbd al-Jabbār, Abū l-Ḥusayn al-Baṣrī, al-Dabbūsī, al-Shīrāzī, and al-Juwaynī relate the ethical status of acts to their legal norm, and whether they apply the ethical content of divine rulings in the procedure of analogy when extending laws to new circumstances. The study draws attention to theological worldview as an explanatory factor of norm construction and a jurist’s approach to identifying the ratio legis of divine rulings. The book traces the shift, fully articulated later by al-Ghazālī, toward understanding the purpose of the divine law as attaining people’s maṣlaḥa in this life, which enables extending the law outside of Scripture and supports Ashʿarī legal universalism.
Format: Hardback
CONTRIBUTORS: Felicitas Opwis
EAN: 9789004720770
COUNTRY: Netherlands
PAGES: 212
WEIGHT: 482 g
HEIGHT: 235 mm
PUBLISHED BY: Brill
DATE PUBLISHED: 2025-01-30
CITY:
GENRE: RELIGION / History, RELIGION / Islam / History
WIDTH: 155 mm
SPINE:
Book Themes:
Systems of law: Islamic law, History of religion, Islam
Felicitas Opwis, Ph.D. (2001), Yale University, is Associate Professor of Arabic and Islamic Studies at Georgetown University. She has published on the development of Islamic legal theory, in particular on the concept of maṣlaḥa and purpose of the law.