Judicial System of Israel

The Israeli judiciary stands as one of the most respected institutions of the country's democratic system&#8212yet also one of its most contested. Its structure, functions, and constitutional foundations shape debates on governance, rights, and the rule of law. This book offers a detailed analysis of the judiciary's historical development, its guiding legal principles, and the challenges it faces in a rapidly evolving legal and political landscape.Tracing its historical development and the legal principles that underpin its operation, The Judicial System of Israel explores the constitutional and statutory framework that shapes judicial practice. It examines fundamental concepts such as due process and open justice, the jurisdiction of courts and tribunals, and the unique role of the Supreme Court. Readers will gain insight into the sources of law applied by the courts, the character of the legal profession, and the principles of legal culture and process.Beyond its foundational analysis, the book explores the realities of judicial work, ethics, and discipline, while confronting the challenges posed by a rapidly changing world. From technological innovation to proposals for institutional reform, it considers what the future may hold for the judicial system of Israel. Offering fresh insights into these pressing issues, it is essential reading for scholars, practitioners, and anyone interested in comparative law and democratic governance.

Daphne Barak-Erez has been a Justice of the Supreme Court of Israel since 2012. Previously, she was Professor of Law at Tel Aviv University, where she held the Stewart and Judy Colton Chair and served as Dean of the Law School. She is a member of the American Law Institute and the International Academy of Comparative Law. During her career, she has been a visiting professor and researcher at various universities, including Harvard, Yale, Stanford, Columbia, Duke, and Toronto. She has authored and edited more than twenty-five books and published more than 150 articles and book chapters.